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Louisiana Cerebral Palsy Resource Guide

Raising a child with cerebral palsy (CP) in Louisiana comes with a unique mix of strengths and challenges. Based on annual birth rates, it’s estimated that between 120 and 170 children are diagnosed with cerebral palsy in Louisiana each year. While statewide tracking is limited, pediatric neurologists and early-intervention programs consistently report CP as one of the most common lifelong motor disabilities they encounter.

Louisiana is known for providing high-level pediatric specialty care in a small number of concentrated medical hubs, like New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and Shreveport. Families often rely on these centers for diagnosis, spasticity management, orthopedic care, and complex rehabilitation. At the same time, geographic distance, rural access barriers, and transportation challenges can make consistent care more difficult—especially for families outside major metro areas.

When cerebral palsy is linked to preventable medical mistakes during pregnancy, labor, or delivery, Louisiana law does allow families to pursue compensation through medical malpractice claims. However, the process is different—and more restrictive—than in many other states, making early education and support especially important.

Reviewed by Chris Schroeder, Esq.
Updated June 2026
5 min read
Louisiana
120 to 170
CP diagnoses annually
40 to 90
Birth injury suits per year
$500K
Malpractice damage cap
Louisiana cerebral palsy resources

Medical facilities for diagnosing cerebral palsy in Louisiana

Accurate diagnosis often involves pediatric neurologists, imaging, developmental assessments, and long-term monitoring. Key diagnostic centers include:

Children’s Hospital New Orleans
Address: 200 Henry Clay Ave, New Orleans, LA 70118
Phone: (504) 899-9511
Website: https://www.chnola.org

Children’s Hospital New Orleans is the state’s leading pediatric referral center, offering comprehensive neurology services and multidisciplinary evaluation for children with cerebral palsy and related brain injuries.

Ochsner Hospital for Children
Address: 1514 Jefferson Hwy, Jefferson, LA 70121
Phone: (504) 842-3000
Website: https://www.ochsner.org/ochsner-hospital-for-children

Ochsner’s pediatric neurology and rehabilitation teams provide diagnostic evaluation, imaging, and long-term management for children with CP across southern Louisiana.

LSU Health Shreveport
Address: 1501 Kings Hwy, Shreveport, LA 71103
Phone: (318) 675-5000
Website: https://www.lsuhs.edu

Serving northern Louisiana, LSU Health Shreveport provides neurological evaluation and specialty care for children with developmental and motor disorders.

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Treatment and therapy for cerebral palsy in Louisiana

Treatment for CP is lifelong and often evolves as a child grows. Louisiana families commonly rely on a mix of hospital-based and outpatient services:

Children’s Hospital New Orleans Rehabilitation Services
Offers coordinated physical, occupational, and speech therapy, along with spasticity management, orthotics, and orthopedic collaboration.

Ochsner Pediatric Rehabilitation
Provides outpatient therapy, assistive technology evaluations, and follow-up care for children with mobility and communication challenges.

Shriners Children’s Shreveport
Address: 3100 Samford Ave, Shreveport, LA 71103
Phone: (318) 226-6100
Website: https://www.shrinerschildrens.org

Shriners specializes in pediatric orthopedic care, including surgeries and mobility interventions commonly used in children with cerebral palsy.

Transportation services for disabled individuals in Louisiana

Families raising a child with cerebral palsy often need reliable transportation for medical appointments, therapy sessions, school programs, and community activities. Louisiana offers several low-cost and publicly supported transportation programs for individuals with disabilities.

Jefferson Parish Transit MITS (Mobility Impaired Transportation System)
Address: 118 David Drive, Metairie, LA 70003
Phone: (504) 818-1077
Website: https://jptransit.org/paratransit/

MITS provides door-to-door paratransit transportation for eligible individuals whose disabilities prevent them from using regular fixed-route bus services. Service is available throughout Jefferson Parish and is operated in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act.

Lafayette Transit System Paratransit
Address: 705 West University Avenue, Lafayette, LA 70506
Phone: (337) 235-8976
Website: https://www.ridelts.com

The Lafayette Transit System operates ADA-compliant paratransit transportation for individuals with disabilities who cannot independently use fixed-route buses. Services are available throughout the Lafayette area and surrounding communities.

Louisiana Medicaid Non-Emergency Medical Transportation (NEMT)
Address: Statewide program (administered through Louisiana Medicaid contractors)
Phone: Contact information varies by Medicaid health plan
Website: https://ldh.la.gov/medicaid/medical-transportation

Louisiana Medicaid provides free transportation to covered medical appointments for eligible Medicaid recipients. Transportation may include wheelchair-accessible vehicles, vans, or other approved transportation services when medically necessary. This program is especially important for children with cerebral palsy who require frequent therapy and specialist visits.

Organizations that support cerebral palsy in Louisiana

Beyond medical care, families often need advocacy, education, and community-based services:

United Cerebral Palsy of Louisiana
Website: https://www.ucplouisiana.org

Provides advocacy, information, and connections to services for individuals with CP and other disabilities statewide.

Families Helping Families
Website: https://fhfla.org

A statewide network offering parent education, peer support, and navigation help for families of children with disabilities.

Louisiana Developmental Disabilities Council
Website: https://lddc.la.gov

Supports policy development, family leadership, and systems improvement for people with developmental disabilities.

Fundraisers for cerebral palsy in Louisiana

Community events play an important role in funding services and raising awareness:

  • UCP Louisiana Community Fundraisers — ongoing events supporting advocacy and disability services.
  • Shriners Children’s Fundraising Events — regional walks and charity events benefiting pediatric orthopedic care.
  • Local disability awareness walks and school-based fundraisers — often organized in partnership with Families Helping Families chapters.

Event schedules vary year to year; families can check nonprofit websites for current information.

Legal rights for those with a cerebral palsy disability in Louisiana

Children and adults with cerebral palsy in Louisiana are protected by state and federal law, including:

  • Medicaid coverage: Louisiana Medicaid and Home- and Community-Based Services (HCBS) waivers may cover therapy, medical equipment, and personal care supports.
  • Right to education: Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), children with CP are entitled to an Individualized Education Program (IEP) and related school-based services.
  • Employment protections: The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Louisiana employment laws prohibit discrimination and require reasonable accommodations.
  • Other financial assistance: Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), and state-administered support programs may provide additional financial help.

Helpful info for families dealing with cerebral palsy in Louisiana

Early intervention: Louisiana’s EarlySteps program provides services for children from birth to age three, helping families access therapy as early as possible.

Transportation & access: For families in rural areas, transportation to specialty care can be a barrier; Medicaid transportation benefits and coordinated appointment scheduling can help reduce missed care.

Disaster preparedness: Given Louisiana’s hurricane risk, families of children with medical needs are encouraged to create emergency plans that include backup power for equipment and evacuation coordination.

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Lawsuits for cerebral palsy in Louisiana

Families often begin investigating a possible birth injury after learning that their child has cerebral palsy, developmental delays, or permanent neurological impairments. In Louisiana, some cerebral palsy cases arise from unavoidable medical conditions, while others may be linked to preventable mistakes during labor, delivery, or neonatal care.

Delayed cesarean delivery, failure to recognize fetal distress, untreated maternal infection, and oxygen deprivation are among the issues that commonly appear in birth injury litigation.

When negligence may have played a role, a Louisiana cerebral palsy lawyer can investigate whether compensation may be available for future medical care and lifelong support.

Preparing for a birth injury lawsuit in Louisiana

Attorneys who typically handle these claims

  • Louisiana birth injury cases are generally handled by attorneys concentrating on medical malpractice, catastrophic injury, and complex healthcare litigation.
  • Many of these lawyers practice nationwide, or in New Orleans, Baton Rouge, Shreveport, Lafayette, and Lake Charles.

Information families may be asked to provide

  • A written timeline of pregnancy, labor, delivery, and neonatal events.
  • Personal notes regarding conversations with doctors or nurses.
  • Copies of records already in the family’s possession.
  • Insurance explanations of benefits and billing statements.
  • Photographs, videos, or journals documenting developmental concerns.
  • Medical authorization forms allowing record collection.

Records and evidence the legal team usually obtains

  • Certified prenatal care records.
  • Labor and delivery charts.
  • Electronic fetal monitoring strips.
  • Neonatal intensive care records.
  • MRI, CT, ultrasound, and radiology studies.
  • Placental pathology reports.
  • Laboratory testing and blood gas studies.
  • Developmental evaluations and pediatric neurology records.

What must be proven in Louisiana to recover for a birth injury

  • A healthcare provider owed a professional duty of care.
  • The provider breached the applicable medical standard of care.
  • The breach caused injury to the child.
  • The injury resulted in measurable damages and future losses.

Experts commonly used in Louisiana birth injury cases

  • Obstetricians.
  • Maternal-fetal medicine specialists.
  • Neonatologists.
  • Pediatric neurologists.
  • Neuroradiologists.
  • Rehabilitation physicians.
  • Life-care planners and economists.

Courts where lawsuits are filed

  • Medical malpractice lawsuits are generally filed in Louisiana district courts after completion of Louisiana’s medical review panel process when required.

Unique Louisiana procedure

  • Louisiana is one of the few states requiring many malpractice claims to proceed through a medical review panel before a lawsuit may continue in court.

Typical case duration

  • Many Louisiana cerebral palsy lawsuits require three to five years from initial investigation through trial or settlement because of the review panel process and extensive expert testimony.

Estimated number of birth injury lawsuits filed in Louisiana

Louisiana courts handle well over 100,000 civil filings annually. Based on statewide court statistics and national malpractice percentages:

  • Estimated annual civil filings statewide: 100,000 to 140,000.
  • Medical malpractice cases nationally represent roughly 2 percent of civil filings.

This suggests approximately 2,000 to 2,800 medical malpractice claims may arise annually statewide.

Birth injury cases represent only a small portion of those claims. Based on Louisiana’s birth rate and national birth injury litigation patterns, approximately 40 to 90 lawsuits each year may involve allegations of birth injury, neonatal brain injury, or cerebral palsy-related malpractice.

CP verdicts and settlements in Louisiana

  • $12 million verdict (2021 New Orleans) — birth injury case involving allegations that delayed recognition of fetal distress caused hypoxic brain injury and severe neurological impairment.
  • $8.5 million settlement (2019 Baton Rouge) — claims involving delayed cesarean delivery and permanent developmental disabilities resulting from oxygen deprivation.
  • $6.7 million verdict (2017 Lafayette) — allegations that improper labor management and fetal monitoring failures led to cerebral palsy-related injuries.
  • $4.5 million settlement (2014 Shreveport) — birth trauma lawsuit involving claims of delayed obstetrical intervention causing infant brain damage.
  • $3.2 million verdict (2010 Lake Charles) — case involving allegations that healthcare providers failed to respond appropriately to signs of fetal compromise during delivery.

Birth injury trends in Louisiana

Louisiana records approximately 55,000 births annually. Applying national birth trauma rates suggests approximately 220 to 450 significant birth trauma or neonatal neurological injury cases may occur statewide each year.

Recent trends appear relatively stable. Advances in fetal monitoring, neonatal intensive care, and maternal medicine have reduced some preventable injuries, although Louisiana continues to face maternal and infant health challenges that remain above national averages in some regions.

Legal aid organizations in Louisiana

Southeast Louisiana Legal Services
Address: 1010 Common Street, Suite 1400A, New Orleans, LA 70112
Phone: (504) 529-1000
Website: https://www.slls.org

Provides free civil legal assistance to eligible low-income residents throughout southeastern Louisiana.

Acadiana Legal Service Corporation
Address: 1020 Surrey Street, Lafayette, LA 70501
Phone: (337) 237-4320
Website: https://www.la-law.org

Offers legal services involving public benefits, disability rights, housing, and family matters.

North Louisiana Legal Services
Address: 101 Milam Street, Suite 200, Shreveport, LA 71101
Phone: (318) 222-7186
Website: https://www.nlls.org

Provides civil legal aid to qualifying residents across northern Louisiana.

Cerebral palsy lawyers in Louisiana

Louisiana has a substantial legal community concentrated in its larger metropolitan areas.

  • Estimated number of attorneys licensed in Louisiana: approximately 20,000 to 25,000.
  • Estimated percentage who advertise or handle medical malpractice matters: roughly 2 to 4 percent.

Based on these estimates:

  • Approximately 400 to 1,000 attorneys may handle medical malpractice litigation.
  • Approximately 50 to 120 attorneys may regularly handle birth injury and cerebral palsy claims.

Skills important for Louisiana birth injury litigation

Because Louisiana uses a medical review panel system and operates under a civil law tradition that differs from most states, attorneys handling birth injury cases need specialized knowledge of Louisiana healthcare statutes, medical review procedures, expert witness requirements, and the state’s unique malpractice compensation system.

Cost of a birth injury lawsuit in Louisiana

Birth injury litigation requires extensive expert analysis and medical review.

  • Estimated litigation expenses: approximately $100,000 to $300,000 or more.

These costs often include:

  • Medical expert reviews.
  • Depositions of physicians and nurses.
  • Medical imaging analysis.
  • Life-care planning assessments.
  • Economic loss projections.
  • Trial exhibits and demonstrative evidence.

Compared with national averages, Louisiana birth injury litigation costs are generally similar to or slightly higher than average because of the medical review panel process and extensive expert involvement.

Cerebral Palsy Center only works with Louisiana birth injury lawyers that pay these litigation costs for their clients under contingency fee agreements and recover those expenses only if compensation is obtained.

Louisiana hospitals named in birth injury litigation

Ochsner Medical Center — allegations involving labor management, fetal monitoring, and neonatal neurological injuries.

Woman’s Hospital — lawsuits involving obstetrical care and birth-related brain injuries.

University Medical Center New Orleans — claims involving labor complications and neonatal care issues.

Our Lady of Lourdes Regional Medical Center — allegations involving delayed obstetrical intervention and fetal distress.

Willis-Knighton Medical Center — claims involving labor and delivery management and neonatal injury allegations.

Louisiana laws for birth injury claims

Comparative negligence

Louisiana follows a pure comparative fault system. Damages may be reduced by the percentage of fault assigned to the plaintiff but are not completely barred by partial fault.

Damage limits

Louisiana’s Medical Malpractice Act generally limits total recoverable damages against qualified healthcare providers to $500,000, not including future medical care benefits, which may be paid through the state’s Patient’s Compensation Fund.

Louisiana statute of limitations for birth injury lawsuits

  • Claims filed by parents for their own damages are generally subject to a one-year period from discovery of the malpractice, subject to Louisiana’s three-year outer limitation period in many situations.
  • Claims filed on behalf of a minor child may involve extra time allowance under special tolling and procedural rules, but are often limited to 3 years. Prompt legal review is essential as Louisiana’s malpractice deadlines are among the most complex in the country.

Recent updates

During the past fifteen years, Louisiana courts and lawmakers have continued to address issues involving medical review panels, Patient’s Compensation Fund procedures, expert witness qualifications, and healthcare provider liability. Several decisions have clarified procedural requirements for filing and preserving malpractice claims, making early legal consultation especially important for families investigating a possible birth injury.

Sources

Resources. Families Helping Families of Greater New Orleans. (July 22, 2025). Retrieved from https://fhfofgno.org/resources

Cerebral palsy topic center. Humana Healthy Horizons in Louisiana. KidsHealth. (November 2, 2022). Retrieved from https://kidshealth.org/HumanaLouisiana/en/parents/center/cp.html