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Maryland Cerebral Palsy Resource Guide

Each year in Maryland, an estimated 150 to 250 children receive a new diagnosis of cerebral palsy. For families, this brings a mix of uncertainty and determination: uncertainty about what the future holds, and determination to find the best medical care, therapies, and support available.

Maryland has earned a strong reputation for pediatric neurological care and rehabilitation. The state sits within one of the most concentrated medical corridors in the country, with nationally recognized hospitals, research institutions, and rehabilitation centers serving children with complex neurological disorders. 

Among the most respected treatment facilities in the region are Kennedy Krieger Institute in Baltimore and Johns Hopkins Children’s Center. These institutions are known nationwide for research and treatment of pediatric neurological conditions, including cerebral palsy.

Maryland law also allows and gives ample time for families to pursue compensation through a medical malpractice claim when cerebral palsy is caused by medical mistakes during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. 

Reviewed by Chris Schroeder, Esq.
Updated May 2026
5 min read
Maryland
6,900
2024 babies born too early
5.6
Per 1,000 mortality rate
16%
Mothers with inadequate care
Maryland cerebral palsy resources

Medical centers for diagnosing cerebral palsy in Maryland

Early diagnosis of cerebral palsy is critical because early therapy can significantly improve long-term outcomes. In Maryland, several major pediatric centers specialize in neurological evaluation, developmental screening, and advanced imaging to help diagnose movement disorders.

Kennedy Krieger Institute
707 North Broadway
Baltimore, MD 21205
Phone: (443) 923-9200
Website: https://www.kennedykrieger.org

Kennedy Krieger Institute is internationally recognized for its work in pediatric neurological disorders. Its Center for Movement Disorders evaluates children suspected of having cerebral palsy using a multidisciplinary approach that includes neurology, developmental pediatrics, and physical medicine specialists. The institute also conducts research on innovative therapies and assistive technologies.

Johns Hopkins Children’s Center
1800 Orleans Street
Baltimore, MD 21287
Phone: (410) 955-5000
Website: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org

Part of Johns Hopkins Hospital, this children’s center provides advanced diagnostic services including pediatric neurology, brain imaging, and neonatal follow-up clinics for infants who experienced complications at birth. 

University of Maryland Children’s Hospital
22 South Greene Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
Phone: (410) 328-8667
Website: https://www.umms.org/childrens

This pediatric hospital offers neurological evaluations, developmental assessments, and specialty clinics that monitor children at risk for neurological injury. The hospital’s NICU follow-up program plays a key role in identifying developmental concerns during infancy.

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Treatment and therapy for cerebral palsy in Maryland

Children with cerebral palsy often benefit from physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, orthopedic treatment, and assistive technology. Maryland offers numerous specialized rehabilitation programs for pediatric neurological conditions.

Kennedy Krieger Institute – Rehabilitation Programs
707 North Broadway
Baltimore, MD 21205
Phone: (443) 923-9200
Website: https://www.kennedykrieger.org

Kennedy Krieger offers intensive physical and occupational therapy programs for children with cerebral palsy. The institute also operates a gait analysis laboratory that evaluates walking patterns and helps physicians design treatment plans involving orthotics, surgery, or therapy.

Mount Washington Pediatric Hospital
1708 West Rogers Avenue
Baltimore, MD 21209
Phone: (410) 578-8600
Website: https://www.mwph.org

Mount Washington Pediatric Hospital specializes in rehabilitation for children with chronic medical conditions. Its programs include physical therapy, feeding therapy, and developmental services for children with neurological disorders.

Children’s National Pediatric Specialists – Maryland Locations
Various locations in Maryland
Phone: (202) 476-5000
Website: https://childrensnational.org

Children’s National provides specialized pediatric neurology and rehabilitation services throughout the region. Its programs focus on multidisciplinary care, including therapy, orthopedic management, and developmental support for children with cerebral palsy.

Organizations that support cerebral palsy in Maryland

Families caring for children with cerebral palsy often benefit from community organizations that provide advocacy, support groups, financial assistance, and family education.

United Cerebral Palsy of Central Maryland (UCP of Central Maryland)
11601 Dolfield Boulevard
Owings Mills, MD 21117
Phone: (410) 828-7177
Website: https://www.ucp-cm.org

UCP of Central Maryland provides residential services, assistive technology support, and programs designed to help individuals with disabilities live more independently.

The Arc Maryland
8601 Robert Fulton Drive, Suite 140
Columbia, MD 21046
Phone: (410) 571-9320
Website: https://www.thearcmd.org

The Arc Maryland advocates for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The organization provides policy advocacy, family resources, and guidance navigating state disability programs.

Maryland Developmental Disabilities Council
217 East Redwood Street, Suite 1300
Baltimore, MD 21202
Phone: (410) 767-3670
Website: https://md-council.org

This state council promotes policies and programs that improve the quality of life for individuals with developmental disabilities and their families.

 

Transportation services for the disabled in Maryland

Transportation can be a significant barrier for families attending frequent therapy appointments or medical visits. Maryland offers several transportation programs designed for people with disabilities.

Maryland Transit Administration – MobilityLink
6 Saint Paul Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
Phone: (410) 764-8181
Website: https://mta.maryland.gov/mobility

MobilityLink is a paratransit service for individuals who cannot use regular public transportation due to disability. It provides door-to-door service throughout many areas of Maryland.

Baltimore County Ride Service
6401 York Road
Baltimore, MD 21212
Phone: (410) 887-2080
Website: https://www.baltimorecountymd.gov

Baltimore County Ride offers low-cost transportation for seniors and individuals with disabilities traveling to medical appointments, shopping centers, and community locations.

Montgomery County Call-n-Ride
101 Monroe Street
Rockville, MD 20850
Phone: (301) 948-5409
Website: https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov

Call-n-Ride provides curb-to-curb transportation services for residents with disabilities who are unable to access fixed-route public transportation.

 

Fundraisers for cerebral palsy in Maryland

Community events and charity fundraisers often play an important role in supporting research, therapy programs, and family assistance.

United Cerebral Palsy of Central Maryland Annual Gala
Website: https://www.ucp-cm.org

This annual fundraising event supports services for individuals with disabilities and provides funding for programs throughout central Maryland.

Kennedy Krieger Institute ROAR for Kids Campaign
Website: https://www.kennedykrieger.org

The ROAR for Kids campaign raises funds for pediatric rehabilitation programs and research initiatives that benefit children with neurological disorders, including cerebral palsy.

Legal rights for those with a CP disability in Maryland

Children and adults living with cerebral palsy in Maryland may be eligible for a variety of legal protections and public benefits under both federal and state law.

  • Medicaid coverage: Maryland Medicaid offers coverage for children with disabilities through programs such as the Maryland Children’s Health Program and Home and Community-Based Services waivers. The state’s Community Pathways Waiver and Community Supports Waiver can provide funding for in-home care, therapies, and assistive equipment.
  • Right to education: Maryland students with disabilities have rights under both the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and state special education laws administered by the Maryland State Department of Education. Children with cerebral palsy may qualify for Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) that include therapy services, classroom accommodations, and specialized instruction.
  • Employment protections: Maryland workers with disabilities are protected under the federal Americans with Disabilities Act as well as the Maryland Fair Employment Practices Act, which prohibits discrimination in hiring, pay, or promotion based on disability.
  • Housing protections: The Maryland Fair Housing Act and federal Fair Housing Act prohibit landlords from discriminating against tenants with disabilities. Individuals with cerebral palsy may also request reasonable accommodations such as accessible units or modifications.
  • Financial assistance programs: Maryland residents with significant disabilities may qualify for Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), and state developmental disability services administered through the Maryland Department of Disabilities.

 

Other helpful info for families coping with cerebral palsy in Maryland

Raising a child with cerebral palsy often involves coordinating medical care, therapy schedules, school services, and financial planning. Maryland offers several programs designed to help families manage these challenges.

Early intervention services are available through the Maryland Infants and Toddlers Program, which provides developmental evaluations and therapy services for children from birth through age three.

Once children reach school age, local school districts work with families to develop Individualized Education Programs tailored to the child’s needs. These plans may include speech therapy, physical therapy, adaptive equipment, and classroom aides.

Maryland families may also benefit from assistive technology programs such as the Maryland Technology Assistance Program, which helps individuals obtain adaptive devices that improve communication, mobility, and independence.

 

Lawsuits for cerebral palsy in Maryland

For many parents, learning that a child has cerebral palsy raises difficult questions about what happened during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. 

In some cases, cerebral palsy is linked to unavoidable medical complications. In others, it may result from preventable mistakes—such as delayed emergency delivery, improper monitoring of fetal distress, or untreated infections.

Maryland law allows families to seek financial compensation when medical negligence contributes to a birth injury. These cases are complex and require careful investigation by attorneys who focus on medical malpractice and birth injury litigation. 

A Maryland cerebral palsy lawyer typically works with physicians, life-care planners, and economists to determine what happened during delivery and what long-term care a child will require.

The sections below explain how cerebral palsy lawsuits work in Maryland and what families should expect if they consider pursuing a claim.

How to file a cerebral palsy lawsuit in Maryland

When parents suspect that medical mistakes, early preparation can help an attorney evaluate the claim efficiently.

Families should be prepared to gather the following when meeting with a Maryland cerebral palsy lawyer:

  • Personal notes about the pregnancy, labor, and delivery, including unusual events, delays, or comments made by hospital staff
  • A timeline describing when symptoms or developmental delays first appeared
  • Any medical records already in the family’s possession, such as discharge summaries, newborn screening reports, or pediatric evaluations
  • Copies of bills, insurance statements, or therapy invoices related to the child’s condition
  • Photographs, videos, or journals documenting developmental milestones or physical symptoms
  • Signed medical authorization forms allowing attorneys to obtain additional records

Evidence typically obtained by the legal team

  • Certified hospital records from prenatal visits, labor and delivery, and neonatal care
  • Fetal monitoring strips showing the baby’s heart rate during labor
  • Radiology studies such as MRI or CT scans of the brain
  • Neonatal intensive care records and physician progress notes
  • Laboratory tests, blood gas studies, and pathology reports
  • Independent expert medical reviews

What must be proven in a Maryland medical malpractice birth injury case:

  • A doctor, nurse, or hospital owed a professional duty of care during pregnancy or delivery
  • That provider violated the accepted medical standard of care
  • The medical error directly caused oxygen deprivation, brain injury, or another condition leading to cerebral palsy
  • The child and family suffered measurable damages such as medical costs, disability, or long-term care needs

Experts commonly involved in these cases:

  • Obstetricians specializing in high-risk pregnancy care
  • Neonatologists and pediatric neurologists
  • Neuroradiologists interpreting brain imaging
  • Life-care planners estimating lifelong medical needs
  • Economists calculating financial damages

Additional procedural details specific to Maryland:

  • Medical malpractice lawsuits are generally filed in the Maryland Circuit Court in the county where the negligence occurred.
  • Before a case can proceed in court, Maryland law requires claims to first be filed with the Health Care Alternative Dispute Resolution Office (HCADRO).
  • Plaintiffs must file a Certificate of Qualified Expert confirming that a medical professional believes negligence occurred.
  • Maryland applies a contributory negligence standard, meaning a plaintiff cannot recover damages if they are found even slightly responsible for the injury.

Timeline for these lawsuits:

  • Investigation and expert review: several months
  • Filing and pre-trial discovery: one to two years
  • Trial or settlement resolution: typically two to four years from the start of the case

 
How many birth injury lawsuits are filed in Maryland?

Public data from the Maryland Judiciary indicates that roughly 200,000 to 220,000 civil cases are filed in Maryland courts annually across all categories. A smaller subset involves complex tort litigation handled in Circuit Courts.

National research shows that medical malpractice lawsuits generally account for about 2–3 percent of all civil filings. Applying this percentage suggests that Maryland courts see approximately 1,200 to 1,800 medical malpractice lawsuits each year.

Birth injury claims represent only a fraction of these cases because they involve highly specialized medical review. Based on national litigation patterns, birth injury cases typically account for 3–5 percent of malpractice filings.

Using those figures, an estimated 40 to 90 medical malpractice lawsuits in Maryland each year involve allegations of birth injury, brain injury, or cerebral palsy.

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How much are birth injury cases worth in Maryland?

The following examples illustrate how Maryland juries and insurers have resolved serious birth injury claims:

  • $55 million verdict – Baltimore County, 2019
    A jury awarded damages after a child developed cerebral palsy when medical staff allegedly failed to perform a timely cesarean section despite signs of fetal distress.
  • $15 million settlement – Baltimore City, 2021
    A settlement resolved claims that hospital staff delayed emergency intervention during labor, resulting in oxygen deprivation and permanent brain injury.
  • $9 million verdict – Prince George’s County, 2014
    A child suffered severe neurological damage and cerebral palsy after physicians allegedly failed to respond appropriately to fetal heart rate abnormalities.
  • $4.5 million settlement – Montgomery County, 2018
    The claim involved allegations that doctors failed to diagnose and treat maternal infection during labor, leading to brain injury in the newborn.
  • $2.6 million verdict – Anne Arundel County, 2010
    A jury found that delayed recognition of fetal distress contributed to hypoxic brain injury in an infant who later developed significant motor impairments.

Each case will differ based on the amount of evidence, clarity of the medical mistake and severity of the child’s injury. Also, an experienced Maryland birth injury lawyer can maximize the value of a case.

 

Legal aid organizations in Maryland

Some families seek initial legal guidance through nonprofit organizations that provide free consultations or referrals.

Maryland Legal Aid
500 East Lexington Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
Phone: (410) 951-7777
Website: https://www.mdlab.org
Provides free civil legal services to low-income residents, including disability and health care advocacy.

Public Justice Center
201 North Charles Street, Suite 1200
Baltimore, MD 21201
Phone: (410) 625-9409
Website: https://www.publicjustice.org
Focuses on systemic civil rights litigation and advocacy for vulnerable populations.

Disability Rights Maryland
1500 Union Avenue, Suite 2000
Baltimore, MD 21211
Phone: (410) 727-6352
Website: https://disabilityrightsmd.org
Offers legal assistance and advocacy for individuals with disabilities across the state.

Cerebral Palsy Lawyers in Maryland

Handling a birth injury malpractice case in Maryland requires a specialized skill set beyond general litigation. 

Cerebral palsy lawyers in Maryland must understand complex medical evidence, fetal monitoring, neonatal neurology, and the long-term economics of disability care. They must also have the financial resources to fund expert testimony and lengthy litigation.

The Maryland State Bar Association indicates approximately 40,000 to 45,000 attorneys are licensed to practice law in Maryland.

About 1 percent of attorneys list medical malpractice among their primary practice areas, suggesting roughly 400 to 500 attorneys in Maryland handle medical malpractice litigation.

However, birth injury cases represent an even more specialized subset. There are likely fewer than 50 to 100 cerebral palsy lawyers in Maryland that have led one of these cases through trial.

When searching for a lawyer for your child’s case, ask about their reputation with the local Maryland courts, their areas of expertise, and examples of past results.

Cerebral Palsy Center considers all these before recommending a cerebral palsy lawyer in Maryland.

 

Birth injury trends in Maryland

Maryland records approximately 65,000 to 70,000 births each year according to state health statistics.

National medical research estimates that Maryland likely experiences roughly 400 to 550 reported birth trauma cases annually.

State data over the past decade suggests that serious birth injuries have remained relatively stable in Maryland, although improved prenatal monitoring and neonatal care have reduced certain types of complications. 

However, hypoxic brain injuries related to delayed cesarean delivery continue to appear in malpractice litigation.

How much does a birth injury lawsuit cost in Maryland?

Medical malpractice lawsuits involving cerebral palsy are among the most expensive civil cases to pursue.

In Maryland, birth injury cases often require $100,000 to $250,000 in litigation expenses before reaching trial.

These costs typically cover

  • Expert medical witness fees
  • Independent medical reviews
  • Depositions and court reporters
  • Life-care planning assessments
  • Economic damage analysis
  • Medical illustrations and trial exhibits

Costs in Maryland are generally similar to the national average for complex birth injury litigation.

Cerebral Palsy Center only works with Maryland cerebral palsy lawyers that handle these cases on a contingency basis, meaning they advance litigation costs and only recover fees if the case results in a settlement or verdict.

 

Maryland hospitals named in birth injury lawsuits

Public court records show the following hospitals and healthcare systems have appeared as defendants in birth injury or malpractice claims in Maryland:

Johns Hopkins Hospital (Baltimore)
Multiple lawsuits have alleged delayed cesarean delivery or inadequate fetal monitoring during labor resulting in oxygen deprivation and neurological injury.

University of Maryland Medical Center (Baltimore)
Claims have included allegations that staff failed to respond appropriately to signs of fetal distress during delivery.

MedStar Washington Hospital Center (Washington, DC region)
Birth injury litigation has involved allegations of negligent obstetric management during high-risk labor.

Anne Arundel Medical Center (Annapolis)
Lawsuits have claimed delayed intervention when fetal heart monitoring showed signs of distress.

Holy Cross Hospital (Silver Spring)
Some claims allege improper management of labor complications leading to newborn brain injury.

These examples only show allegations, and don’t prove negligence without a jury finding. However, a hospital’s claim record is important to consider when evaluating if a mistake was made with your child’s birth.

Laws affecting birth injury cases in Maryland

Several important laws govern birth injury lawsuits in Maryland.

Updated laws & procedures

Maryland requires malpractice claims to first be filed with the Health Care Alternative Dispute Resolution Office before proceeding to court. Most cases then waive arbitration. Plaintiffs must file a Certificate of Qualified Expert confirming that a medical professional believes negligence occurred. 

Comparative negligence rule

Maryland follows the strict contributory negligence doctrine. If a plaintiff is found even slightly responsible for the injury, recovery may be barred.

Damage caps in Maryland

Maryland law imposes a cap on non-economic damages such as pain and suffering in medical malpractice cases. The cap increases slightly each year based on statutory adjustments.

Maryland statute of limitations for birth injury lawsuits

  • Parents filing claims for their own damages generally must file within three years of discovering the injury, but no later than five years after the medical error.
  • Claims filed on behalf of a minor child are typically allowed until the child turns 21 in birth injury cases involving medical malpractice.

State laws can change often. Understanding how these legal rules apply to a specific case is one reason families often seek guidance from an experienced Maryland cerebral palsy lawyer. 

Cerebral palsy resources by city in Maryland